When browsing this subreddit, you often come across that phrase, diminishing returns.
I’m German, English is my second language, and there isn’t really a German phrase for this concept that would be on everyone’s mind when talking about this concept like ‘diminishing returns’ seems to be.
It’s a really neat concept and is true for so many hobbies, or things one can buy in general, but it is also ultra subjective, isn’t it?
Like, if someone has a 2000$ headphone but doesn’t really like it, and then spends 4000$ on one that they do like - does objective performance matter? I think the difference between the 2 could be 5%, but if it’s 5% in the right direction, they make the difference between selling it or keeping it and being happy.
I think there are people out there who don’t really shop in the 2-digit price category, or even 3-digit one, only 4 and above, for whatever reason - but they just wouldn’t be happy with a 500$ headphone, knowing that there is better stuff out there if you just spend the money.
I don’t really have a point, I just got a bit philosophical about that phrase I guess.
Not always subjective. Often not just material goods but things like software, games etc. achieve very close to what the more expensive, and /or newer thing will give you in degrees that are measurable.
There is no German equivalent of that phrase? You guys have a phrase for everything! What the hell. Lol
das deminishenretürnen
There actually is the phrase “sinkende Erträge” but I’ve never heard it used in this context even though it’s basically the same.
It’s “abnehmender Grenznutzen”.
Yeah… I bet there is a very accurate phrase for it but you have to be an investment banker to have ever heard of it 😄sinkende Erträge is very Investment-specific
Rückläufige Einnahmen? I’m Dutch, but this would be a reasonable translation imo
Invers proportionale Investiotionsgewinnrealisierung? 😄
I don’t know much German at all, but I see sinkende and think of “sunk cost” in English. Look up sunk cost fallacy.
There is a direct translation for the concept of diminishing returns: “Abnehmender Grenznutzen” ;)
I agree with this, value is very subjective. This comes up with cars a lot too. A Rolls Royce is double the cost of a Mercedes S-Class, whether it’s double the car is debatable but for the people that can afford and want the Rolls, they won’t settle for less.
Yeah… I remember seeing an interview with the then CEO of Bentley, being asked if he has to always watch what Rolls Royce is doing and bring out competitive cars and all that.
His answer: Our customers just buy both, they don’t care.
I’m German, English is my second language, and there isn’t really a German phrase for this concep
There is. It’s “Leica”
“Hasselblad”
Friend of my be inherited a Hasselblad. That thing was around 40k€ new. He wanted to sell it but was embarrassed to ask for a price that high.
In my opinion, the problem with a lot of these comparisons for diminishing returns is there is no set value that correlates to the sound quality you are getting. Meaning:
- Not all $10 headphones are the same as each other
- Not all $100 headphones are the same as each other
- Not all $1000 headphones are the same as each other
- Etc. etc. etc.
So whenever people say “I bought $xxx price-tier of headphones”, it is literally meaningless, unless they also state exactly which headphones they have in hand.
Until there is some sort of objective grading system to correlate quality with pricing (i.e. A-tier is $1000+, B-tier is $500+, C=tier is $250+, etc.), the concept of value for dollar is always going to be highly subjective and arbitrary. Not to mention, with inflation, the scale would also need to be readjusted on a yearly basis - much like tax brackets.
I disagree, it’s a stupid quip that people use to justify the point at which they bow out of the hobby. Financial constraints are typically the driving factor here, let’s not sugarcoat it. You could take away my nice gear and leave me with a pair of HE400i’s and Truthear Zero’s and I’d still love listening to music just the same. The difference between music and no music is too large to try and use a metric like this.
Huh, we are very different then… I tried out a Stax headphone as a student, my reaction was to stop listening to music for enjoyment because what I could afford just sounded like crap in comparison.
I’m still dipping my toes into cheaper stuff to see if that has changed, and that silver line seems to move down over time, but not that quickly.
If you don’t enjoy music on lesser gear then I feel sorry for you. The person that can’t afford more than a pair of Truthear Zero’s isn’t enjoying their music any less than we are with a piece of high end kit.
This metric is meaningless and all purchase justification. You can afford high end gear so your calculus is completely different than say the person that isn’t able to afford more than a pair of Hexas. You’re here justifying your expensive gear with your concept of diminishing returns saying that you couldn’t enjoy music with lesser gear and the person that stops at the blessing 3 will do exactly the same and say that anything more is a waste of money. People do this all the time on r/headphones.
I say this as a person that will always have at least a pair each of high end headphones and IEM’s on hand.
It’s in everything
Racecars where you are spending millions to save a 10th to the performance of computers where the flagship components are double the price for like 3% more performance…
I think of it more as the sunk cost fallacy.
Yeah, coming at it from the other end… spent 4K on a headphone and still not sure if it’s right for you? Better spend another 500 on a cable to see if that bends it in the right direction
You’ve just proved the point in your example. 5% difference in the right direction for twice the cost. That is the definition of a diminishing return, regardless of the happiness of the user. It is not a negative thing, it is just a fact which is true of the high-end of anything.
It definitely comes into play with pretty much any “gear” related hobby, from headphones and speakers, to musical instrument gear, to making a car go faster. Guitar players spend tons of money trying to get that little extra something special in their sound.
It’s unfortunate from a few angles. 1) you spend less time enjoying the stuff that is already plenty good, instead fretting about how it could be better, researching, reading, and otherwise not doing the hobby that one claims to be so interested in. 2) it’s a big waste of money. Some people have a lot of money, but tons of people over extend themselves financially on their hobbies, for increasingly minor ‘improvements’. 3) it can feed a consumerist and elitist mindset in other areas on one’s life. If I’m so discerning about hobby x, then I must be very smart and have great taste, and will need to spend a lot of money in other stuff too.
Diminishing returns is most tangible to me with music instruments, of which I’m most familiar with guitar gear and synthesizer. Everyone Really knows that actually practicing / recording / sing writing is the most important thing to “sounding good”, but it’s a lot easier to obsess about how to spend another $200 or $2,000 and Then I’ll finally feel comfortable and actually write a song.
It’s a little less obviously dumb with headphones, but just listen to music. I know a ton of people on here use AirPods more than anything else because they are convenient and sound fine.
I agree, I have had many cheap guitars and expensive, and the difference, at least in terms of playability and sound, isn’t that much.
Something you outlined very eloquently in your second-to-last paragraph is how that oh-so-slippery-slope feels to lose your footing on.
It’s like a constant drive to keep one-upping yourself, even when you can’t afford it, and even when what you have is perfectly fine. I love music. Researching headphones feels more like a compulsion.
I believe “ignorance is bliss” applies as soon as sound quality enters the chat… and quickly goes out the window thereafter if you’re not careful!!
Yep… I would tell my 18-year old self, don’t listen to those Stax headphones that are 100x of what you can afford
Yeah, when someone puts on my headphones and just says “neat, but I don’t really hear a difference”, I’m almost envious 😄
I don’t buy many things, but when I get into something, I don’t start at the bottom to see what I like because the gear is always part of the fun
Dude, with musical instruments it is so strong!
Specially as a lot of new manufacturers entered the scene!
Sire is making 500€ basses that play as well as old 1.5k€ Fenders! You’re paying for the history mostly now, with traditional brands!
Diminishing returns happen at a dollar amount that’s directly proportional to your disposable income.
Absolutely.
And my level of stupidity, in my personal case, decides how much of my income I make disposable for this hobby specifically 😄
I found that getting married and having a kid changed that for me. Significantly.
I have 2 kids… I spend more on that stuff since then, because free time is so much more rare that I want to spend it the best way possible.
I think there are two different aspects at play here with “diminishing returns”. First, there’s the “objective” evaluation that others have mentioned. Spending twice the money won’t give you a soundstage that’s twice as wide, for example. Twice the money won’t get you headphones that give you twice as many details. So in terms of these “technical” attributes, there are diminishing returns on how much more of any one quality you can get from spending more money.
On the other side, there’s another subjective factor working against these “diminishing returns”. I’m sure there’s a psychology term for it, but I’ll call it “the princess and the pea” effect. It comes from the fairy tale of the princess and the pea, with the idea being that a princess raised in luxury and comfy beds would find even a single pea under her mattress to be uncomfortable, while a person raised in normal circumstances with average beds wouldn’t notice that pea. Once someone is beyond the point of diminishing returns, what often happens is that the small objective differences in performance make large differences in that person’s enjoyment. That’s where those 5% differences will make or break someone’s enjoyment of a headphone.
My most recent example of that pea effect is when trying out the Stax SR-X9000 vs the Dan Clark Audio Corina at Capital AudioFest. Both of those headphones are extremely good. If I were to compare them side-by-side in any “objective” quality, they’d come out pretty close. But the Stax was just ever so slightly more open and layered in its positioning and imaging of sounds, and ever so slightly more reverberant with the trailing ends of notes, and slightly more relaxed and airier in its tuning, such that I found it significantly more enjoyable than the Corina. Again, they aren’t that different in absolute performance levels, but in terms of my personal enjoyment of music, it wasn’t even a contest, I’d pick the Stax every day and twice on Sunday (another funny English phrase).
I have never heard this before but it is what I have been trying to verbalize for so long. It was like the difference between the Ananda/Edition XS and the Arya for me. The first two were so impressive and really a nice step up from what I previously had, the DT990, but when I tried the Arya it just felt so much more complete that I truly let myself get lost in the music. It’s not that the other two weren’t amazing or extremely similar even, it was just that last couple percent changed everything for me.
YES, that’s where I’m at… high level of objective quality, but something that I can’t quite put my finger on is missing, and at that point, I’ll only get more gear if i heard it first.
Well point of diminishing return = abnehmender Ertragszuwachs
The law of diminishing returns is an economic principle stating that as investment in a particular area increases, the rate of profit from that investment, after a certain point, cannot continue to increase if other variables remain at a constant.
I haven’t written down the exact count but I’d bet that 94% of the times I saw “diminishing returns” in a post/comment/video/whatever in any existing niche in life those people were actually “trying” to say opportunity cost.
Diminishing returns don’t exist because “better” isn’t quantifiable: wtf is “5% better” or “80% better” of something that doesn’t have a quantity associated with it?
Yeah… I think it can only apply to measurable things like FR or distortion, because for someone with a TOTL collection, spending 300 on a Sennheiser is a complete waste of money… even if it’s probably the purchase with the least amount of diminishing returns in their lineup